據3月10日Trend報道，油價周二從近30年來的最大單日跌幅反彈了7%。截至格林威治時間04：18，布倫特原油期貨價格上漲2.51美元，漲幅為7.3%，至每桶36.87美元，而美國西德克薩斯中質原油(WTI)價格上漲2.15美元，漲幅為6.9%，至每桶33.28美元。

上周五，沙特阿拉伯和俄羅斯與其他主要產油國簽訂的限制供應的三年期協議破裂后，這兩個合約的前一個月交易量均創下前一交易日的新高。

亞洲股市反彈，債券收益率從歷史低點回升，全球各國央行和政府聯手推出刺激計劃的猜測平息了恐慌性拋售。分析師稱，原油價格也受到對解決方案和美國可能減產的預期的支撐，不過由于石油需求繼續低迷，油價上漲可能是暫時的。

沙特阿拉伯計劃4月將原油日產量從近幾個月的970萬桶提高至1000萬桶以上，并已大幅下調出口價格，以鼓勵煉油企業購買更多原油。

作為與沙特阿拉伯和美國并列的世界最大產油國之一的俄羅斯也表示，它可以提高產量，并能在未來6至10年內應對低油價的沖擊。美國頁巖油生產商紛紛加大削減支出力度，并可能減產。

洪偉立 摘譯自 Trend

原文如下：

Oil prices bounce 7% after rout on stimulus hopes

Oil prices bounced back 7% on Tuesday from the biggest one-day rout in nearly 30 years.

Brent crude futures rose $2.51, or 7.3%, to $36.87 a barrel by 0418 GMT, while U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude gained $2.15, or 6.9%, to $33.28 a barrel.

Trading volumes in the front-month for both contracts hit record highs in the previous session after a three-year pact between Saudi Arabia and Russia and other major oil producers to limit supply fell apart on Friday.

Asian shares bounced and bond yields rose from historic lows as speculation of coordinated stimulus from global central banks and governments calmed panic selling.

Crude was also supported by hopes for a settlement and potential U.S. output cuts, although gains could be temporary as oil demand continues to be hit by the economic impact of the coronavirus outbreak, analysts said.

Saudi Arabia plans to boost its crude output above 10 million barrels per day (bpd) in April from 9.7 million bpd in recent months, and has slashed its export prices to encourage refiners to buy more.

Russia, one of the world’s top producers alongside Saudi Arabia and the United States, also said it could lift output and that it could cope with low oil prices for six to 10 years.

U.S. shale producers rushed to deepen spending cuts and could reduce production after OPEC’s decision to pump full bore into a global market hit by shrinking demand.