據能源世界網7月20日華沙報道，波蘭央行的一份報告稱，今年第一季度，波蘭煉油廠的原油進口量增加了2.2%，至近650萬噸，主要原因是波蘭從俄羅斯和沙特阿拉伯的原油進口量增加。

波蘭國有企業PKN Orlen和Lotos旗下煉油廠提煉的原油大多通過管道從俄羅斯進口，但近年來華沙減少了對俄羅斯的原油依賴，從美國和尼日利亞等其他國家購買了更多石油。

然而，據報告顯示，來自俄羅斯的石油供應在連續6個季度下降后出現增長，占石油進口總額的70%以上，而2019年和2018年分別為61.5%和68%。

波蘭央行還表示，今年一季度波蘭進口石油均價從一年前的每桶223茲羅提升至229茲羅提(合58.76美元)，主要原因是茲羅提兌美元貶值。

據報告稱，由于市場油價反映在每月的進口中有所延遲，該價格尚未受到冠狀病毒大流行期間全球油價暴跌的影響。

郝芬 譯自 能源世界網

原文如下：

Polish refineries increased oil imports by 2.2 per cent in Q1: c.bank

Polish refineries increased crude oil imports by 2.2 per cent to almost 6.5 million tonnes in the first quarter, mostly due to bigger purchases from Russia and Saudi Arabia, a report by the central bank said.

Most of the crude refined by Polish refineries owned by state-run PKN Orlen and Lotos comes from Russia via pipelines, but Warsaw has reduced its reliance in recent years and buys more oil from other sources, including the United States and Nigeria.

However, the report showed that oil supplies from Russia rose after six consecutive quarters of falls and accounted for more than 70 per cent of total oil imports, compared with 61.5 per cent in 2019 and 68 per cent in 2018.

The central bank also said that the average price of oil imported to Poland rose to 229 zlotys ($58.76) per barrel in the first quarter from 223 zlotys a year ago, mostly due to zloty weakening against the dollar.

The price was not yet affected by the slump in oil prices globally amid the coronavirus pandemic as the market oil price is reflected in imports with a monthly delay, the report said.